Digital Innovation Digital Publishing
4 mins read

Identity resolution for digital publishers

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Identity resolution has been a business need for years, but most recently rose as a key concept for digital publishers, due to the convergence of 3 factors:

  • The growing number of devices used by each individual to connect to the net (4 and growing)
  • The storage of key customer information in silos, such as email systems, web CMS, NPS surveys, and more.
  • The death of the 3rd party cookies and a future of “cookieless targeting” while maintaining CPM rates.

Fortunately, identity resolution for digital publishers can provide unique, protected, visitor profiles and Unique IDs (UID) to enhance publisher revenue and visitor experience options.

The Death of 3rd Party Cookies

In the past, third-party cookies were vital to any publisher’s ad-connected strategy. Website creators, operators and curators can’t maintain digital real estate without resources, after all. By and large, digital advertisements maintain the free-information status quo of the online world: Rather than charging users for information access, publishers can share content, products and services via ad revenue alone.

Because effective ads have been derived from comprehensive visitor behaviors across web properties, each snapshot’s relevancy is directly related to the data behind it. Third-party cookies can discern an audience’s likes, dislikes, preferences and general behavior—making targeting much easier. This said, the consumers are demanding more data privacy, regulators are enforcing it, and the digital ecosystem is now in an industry-wide shift away from cookie-centric ad strategies, i.e. “cookieless targeting“.

This has fueled the growth of identity resolution solutions, to replace 3rd party cookies with protected yet relevant targeting data to sustain ad value and CPMs.

What is Identity Resolution?

Identity resolution serves to create a holistic single view of the visitor by gaining information about device-to-device activity. Your  visitors may arrive via desktop, but they might’ve first encountered your content via mobile, and this data may be kept in disparate silos. This cross-channel aspect opens up the opportunity for identity resolution —as a cost-effective and privacy-compliant method to better understand visitors.

What is an Identity Graph?

A database that collects and connects data on a single user profile. The data can surface in many distinct systems, such as email marketing lists, website visit data, survey responses, and more.  This collection of data can be assigned a unique ID number, and used to inform all systems to ensure a consistent “single view of the customer”.

Visual representation of the concept by Automatad:

Identity-graph-automatad

How Do Publishers Use Identity Data?

The data collected from a cross-channel identity resolution strategy can be compiled into individual user profiles. These profiles, as info-packed glimpses into user habits, lifestyles and demographics, are often called ‘identifiers.’ An Internet user’s identifier can be boiled down to something as simple as a customer ID on your website—but it extends across loyalty program membership numbers, local business searches, common social media activity, and more.

Putting an abundance of data to good use is tough, of course: After compiling customer identifiers into comprehensive user IDs—each of which, often, being referred to as a ‘UID—publishers need to create strategies which remain flexible. Each UID is expected to shift around, during its journey, of course. And this means that any flexible strategy isn’t only flexible in cross-channel data collection, but in its user communication sincerity.

Two Identity Resolution Models: Deterministic vs Probabilistic

To create effective strategies, of course, publishers must apply identity resolution resources effectively. To do so, they need to identify which platforms, devices and digital channels to target. They must also connect each user group to their respectively used devices—so as to understand the relevance of each. Because identity resolution has a number of variables to consider, it’s best broken down into two main approaches—a deterministic approach, and a probabilistic approach.

What is Deterministic Identity Resolution?

In this approach to identity resolution, digital advertisers and publishers tally up information derived directly from first-party data. Things like mobile numbers, credit card numbers and sign-in information are used, so as to utilize freely given, highly accurate information for better customer experiences.

What is Probabilistic Identity Resolution?

This approach to identity resolution tallies up a user group’s “ID points.” Anonymized identifiers, like OS information, browsing patterns and Wi-Fi network information, help digital advertisers and publishers figure out which qualities users have in common—then creating probability-based solutions.

What are the Benefits of Identity Management?

Today’s newest data analytics strategies are driven by everyday website visits, and even unconverted visitors can contribute important information. Identity resolution has more than a few benefits, but several are particularly valuable to publishers and digital advertisers:

  • It helps branded website owners analyze unknown visitors.
  • It helps establish a consistent user experience.
  • Identity resolution can improve targeting/segmentation efforts which can drive higher CPMs
  • Creates a more accurate customer data truth set for making key business decisions

Michael Yeon
VP Marketing, Admiral

By Admiral
Admiral helps digital publishers grow visitor relationships via adblock recovery, per-site subscriptions, multi-site subscriptions, email subscriptions, social subscriptions, privacy consent and more, powered by Admiral’s one-tag, one-vendor, one visitor experience Visitor Relationship Management (VRM) platform.